 NILE
CHEMICALS
   NILE
CHEMICALS
Material Safety Data Sheet
| Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification | 
MSDS Name: Silver Chloride 
Catalog Numbers: 191130 
Synonyms: Silver chloride  
Company Identification:  Nile Chemicals
For information, call: 91 22 66313162 
 
| Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients | 
| CAS# | Chemical Name | Percent | EINECS/ELINCS | 
| 7783-90-6 | Silver chloride | 100 | 232-033-3 | 
| Section 3 - Hazards Identification | 
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white solid.
Warning! Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause eye 
and skin irritation. May cause digestive tract irritation with nausea, vomiting, 
and diarrhea. May cause cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin due to deficient 
oxygenation of the blood). 
Target Organs: Blood. 
Potential 
Health Effects 
Eye: May cause eye irritation. 
Skin: May cause mild skin irritation. May cause cyanosis of the 
extremities. 
Ingestion: May cause irritation of the digestive tract. 
Ingestion of soluble silver salts may cause argyria, characterized by permanent 
blue-gray pigmentation of the skin, mucous membranes, and eyes. Ingestion of 
silver compounds may cause abdominal pain, rigidity, convulsions and shock. 
Inhalation: Causes respiratory tract irritation. 
Chronic: Chronic inhalation or ingestion of silver salts may 
cause argyria characterized by a permanent blue-gray discoloration of the eyes, 
skin, mucous membranes, and internal organs. This malady results from the 
accumulation of silver in the body. Chronic overexposure to silver compounds may 
cause argyria (a slate gray or bluish discoloration of the skin and deep tissues 
due to the deposit of insoluble albuminate of silver). 
| Section 4 - First Aid Measures | 
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, 
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid. 
Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at 
least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing 
before reuse. 
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and 
alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an 
unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. 
Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air 
immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is 
difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear. Do 
NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. 
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively. 
Antidote: The use of a metal chelator should be determined only 
by qualified medical personnel. 
| Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures | 
General Information: Wear appropriate protective clothing to 
prevent contact with skin and eyes. Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) 
to prevent contact with thermal decomposition products. Non-combustible, 
substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce 
irritating, corrosive and/or toxic fumes. 
Extinguishing Media: Substance is noncombustible; use agent 
most appropriate to extinguish surrounding fire. 
Flash Point: Not applicable. 
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable. 
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available. 
Upper: Not available. 
NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 1; Flammability: 0; 
Instability: 0 
| Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures | 
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment 
as indicated in Section 8. 
Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a 
suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions 
in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide 
ventilation. 
| Section 7 - Handling and Storage | 
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate 
ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, 
skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and 
inhalation. 
Storage: Keep away from sources of ignition. Do not store near 
combustible materials. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, 
dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. 
| Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection | 
Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this 
material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use 
adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low. 
Exposure Limits 
| Chemical Name | ACGIH | NIOSH | OSHA - Final PELs | 
| Silver chloride | none listed | none listed | none listed | 
OSHA Vacated PELs: Silver chloride: No OSHA Vacated PELs are 
listed for this chemical. 
Personal Protective Equipment 
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety 
goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 
1910.133 or European Standard EN166. 
Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure. 
Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin 
exposure. 
Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 
1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 
149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or 
other symptoms are experienced. 
| Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties | 
Physical State: Solid 
Appearance: white 
Odor: none reported 
pH: Not available. 
Vapor Pressure: Not available. 
Vapor Density: Not available. 
Evaporation Rate:Not available. 
Viscosity: Not available. 
Boiling Point: 1550 deg C 
Freezing/Melting Point:455 deg C 
Decomposition Temperature:Not available. 
Solubility: Slightly soluble in water. 
Specific Gravity/Density:5.56 
Molecular Formula:AgCl 
Molecular Weight:143.3212 
| Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity | 
Chemical Stability: Stable at room temperature in closed containers under 
normal storage and handling conditions. 
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess 
heat. 
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Ammonia, aluminum, bromine 
trifluoride, potassium sodium, and sodium peroxide+ charcoal. 
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Chlorine, silver fumes. 
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported. 
| Section 11 - Toxicological Information | 
RTECS#:      
CAS# 7783-90-6: VW3563000 
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7783-90-6: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.
 
| Section 12 - Ecological Information | 
No information available.
| Section 13 - Disposal Considerations | 
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded 
chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. US EPA guidelines for the 
classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3. Additionally, 
waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to 
ensure complete and accurate classification. 
RCRA P-Series: None listed. 
RCRA U-Series: None listed. 
| Section 14 - Transport Information | 
| US DOT | Canada TDG | |
| Shipping Name: | Not regulated as a hazardous material | No information available. | 
| Hazard Class: | ||
| UN Number: | ||
| Packing Group: | 
| Section 15 - Regulatory Information | 
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
     CAS# 7783-90-6: 1 
Canada - DSL/NDSL
     CAS# 7783-90-6 is listed on Canada's DSL List. 
Canada - WHMIS
     This product has a WHMIS classification of D2B. 
This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard criteria of the 
Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS contains all of the information 
required by those regulations. 
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
     CAS# 7783-90-6 is not listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
 
| Section 16 - Additional Information | 
The information 
above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently 
available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other 
warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no 
liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to 
determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In 
no event shall Nile Chemicals be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of 
any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, 
consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Nile Chemicals 
has been advised of the possibility of such damages. 
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