NILE
CHEMICALS
NILE
CHEMICALS
Section
1: Chemical Product and Company Identification
Product
Name: Sucrose
CAS#:
57-50-1
Synonym:
beta-D-Fructofuranosyl-alpha-Dglucopyranoside
Chemical
Name: Sucrose
Chemical
Formula: C12H22O11
Section
2: Composition and Information on Ingredients
Composition:
Name
CAS #
% by Weight
Sucrose
57-50-1
100
Toxicological
Data on Ingredients: Not
applicable.
Section
3: Hazards Identification
Potential
Acute Health Effects: Slightly
hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact (irritant), of
ingestion, of inhalation.
Potential
Chronic Health Effects:CARCINOGENIC
EFFECTS: A4 (Not classifiable for human or animal.) by ACGIH. MUTAGENIC EFFECTS:
Mutagenic for bacteria and/or yeast. TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available. Repeated or prolonged exposure is not
known to aggravate medical condition.
Section
4: First Aid Measures
Eye
Contact:Check for and
remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with
plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Cold water may be used. Get medical
attention if irritation occurs.
Skin
Contact:Wash with soap and
water. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Get medical attention if
irritation develops. Cold water may be used.
Serious
Skin Contact: Not
available.
Inhalation:If
inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If
breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention.
Serious
Inhalation: Not available.
Ingestion:Do
NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give
anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Loosen tight clothing such as a
collar, tie, belt or waistband. Get medical attention if symptoms appear.
Serious
Ingestion: Not available.
Section
5: Fire and Explosion Data
Flammability
of the Product: May be
combustible at high temperature.
Auto-Ignition
Temperature: Not
available.
Flash
Points: CLOSED CUP: Higher
than 93.3°C (200°F).
Flammable
Limits: Not available.
Products
of Combustion: These
products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2).
Fire
Hazards in Presence of Various Substances: Slightly
flammable to flammable in presence of heat.
Explosion
Hazards in Presence of Various Substances:
Risks
of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not
available.
Fire
Fighting Media and Instructions:
SMALL
FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder. LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not
use water jet.
Special
Remarks on Fire Hazards: Not
available.
Special
Remarks on Explosion Hazards: Not
available.
Section
6: Accidental Release Measures
Small
Spill:Use appropriate
tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Finish
cleaning by spreading water on the contaminated surface and dispose of according
to local and regional authority requirements.
Large
Spill:Use a shovel to put
the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by
spreading water on the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate through the
sanitary system. Be careful that the product is not present at a concentration
level above TLV. Check TLV on the MSDS and with local authorities.
Section
7: Handling and Storage
Precautions:Keep
locked up.. Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Empty
containers pose a fire risk, evaporate the residue under a fume hood. Ground all
equipment containing material. Do not ingest. Do not breathe dust. Wear suitable
protective clothing. If ingested, seek medical advice immediately and show the
container or the label. Keep away from incompatibles such as oxidizing agents,
acids.
Storage:
Keep container tightly
closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area. Do not store above 23°C
(73.4°F).
Section
8: Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Engineering
Controls:Use process
enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep
airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate
dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to airborne contaminants
below the exposure limit.
Personal
Protection:Safety glasses.
Lab coat. Vapor and dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified
respirator or equivalent. Gloves. Suggested protective clothing might not be
sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE handling this product.
Personal
Protection in Case of a Large Spill:
Splash
goggles. Full suit. Vapor and dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained
breathing apparatus should be used to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested
protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE
handling this product.
Exposure
Limits:TWA: 15 (mg/m3)
from OSHA (PEL) [United States] Inhalation Total. TWA: 10 (mg/m3) from ACGIH
(TLV) [United States] [1999] Inhalation Total. TWA: 10 (mg/m3) from NIOSH
Inhalation Total. TWA: 5 (mg/m3) from NIOSH Inhalation Respirable. TWA: 5
(mg/m3) from OSHA (PEL) [United States] Inhalation Respirable.3 Consult local
authorities for acceptable exposurelimits.
Section
9: Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical
state and appearance: Solid.
(Crystalline granules solid.)
Odor:
Characteristic Carmel to Odorless.
Taste:
Sweet.
Molecular
Weight: 342.3 g/mole
Color:
White.
pH
(1% soln/water): Not
available.
Boiling
Point: Not available.
Melting
Point: 186°C (366.8°F)
Critical
Temperature: Not
available.
Specific
Gravity: 1.587 (Water = 1)
Vapor
Pressure: Not applicable.
Vapor
Density: Not available.
Volatility:
Not available.
Odor
Threshold: Not available.
Water/Oil
Dist. Coeff.: The product
is more soluble in water; log(oil/water) = -3.7
Ionicity
(in Water): Not available.
Dispersion
Properties: See solubility
in water, methanol.
Solubility:
Easily
soluble in cold water. Partially soluble in methanol. Insoluble in diethyl
ether.
Section
10: Stability and Reactivity Data
Stability:
The product is stable.
Instability
Temperature: Not
available.
Conditions
of Instability: Excess
heat, incompatible materials
Incompatibility
with various substances: Reactive
with oxidizing agents, acids.
Corrosivity:
Not available.
Special
Remarks on Reactivity: Reactive
with sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and oxidizers.
Special
Remarks on Corrosivity: Not
available.
Polymerization:
Will not occur.
Section
11: Toxicological Information
Routes
of Entry: Inhalation.
Ingestion.
Toxicity
to Animals: Acute oral
toxicity (LD50): 29700 mg/kg [Rat].
Chronic
Effects on Humans:
CARCINOGENIC
EFFECTS: A4 (Not classifiable for human or animal.) by ACGIH. MUTAGENIC EFFECTS:
Mutagenic for bacteria and/or yeast.
Other
Toxic Effects on Humans: Slightly
hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of ingestion, of inhalation.
Special
Remarks on Toxicity to Animals: Not
available.
Special
Remarks on Chronic Effects on Humans:
No
adverse reproductive affects have been found in humans. However at extremely
high oral doses of 683,000 mg/kg given to rats during pregnancy showed some
effects on newborn (growth, developmental anomalies of central nervous system).
Passes through the placental barrier in human.
Special
Remarks on other Toxic Effects on Humans:
Acute
Potential Health Effects: Skin: May cause skin irritation. Low hazard for usual
industrial handling. Eyes: Dust may cause mechanical irritation. Inhalation:
Excessive inhalation may cause minor respiratory irritation. Ingestion:
Ingestion of large amounts may cause gastrointestinal (digestive) tract
irritation. Expected to be a low ingestion hazard. Chronic Potential Health
Effects: no information.
Section
12: Ecological Information
Ecotoxicity:
Not available.
BOD5
and COD: Not available.
Products
of Biodegradation:
Possibly
hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term
degradation products may arise.
Toxicity
of the Products of Biodegradation: The
product itself and its products of degradation are not toxic.
Special
Remarks on the Products of Biodegradation: Not
available.
Section
13: Disposal Considerations
Waste
Disposal:
Waste
must be disposed of in accordance with federal, state and local environmental
control regulations.
Section
14: Transport Information
DOT
Classification: Not a DOT
controlled material
Identification:
Not applicable.
Special
Provisions for Transport: Not
applicable.
Section
15: Other Regulatory Information
Federal
and State Regulations:
Rhode
Island RTK hazardous substances: Sucrose Pennsylvania RTK: Sucrose Minnesota:
Sucrose Massachusetts RTK:
Sucrose
Tennessee: Sucrose TSCA 8(b) inventory: Sucrose
Other
Regulations: EINECS: This
product is on the European Inventory of Existing Commercial Chemical Substances.
Other
Classifications:
WHMIS
(Canada): Not controlled
under WHMIS (Canada).
DSCL
(EEC):
This
product is not classified according to the EU regulations. S24/25- Avoid contact
with skin and eyes.
HMIS
(U.S.A.):
Health
Hazard: 1
Fire
Hazard: 1
Reactivity:
0
Personal
Protection: X
National
Fire Protection Association (U.S.A.):
Health:
1
Flammability:
1
Reactivity:
0
Specific
hazard:
Protective
Equipment:
Gloves.
Lab coat. Vapor and dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified
respirator or equivalent. Safety glasses.
NILE CEHMCIALS provides the information contained herein
in good faith but makes no representation as to its comprehensiveness or
accuracy. This document is intended only as a guide to the appropriate
precautionary handling of the material by a properly trained person using this
product. Individuals receiving the information must exercise their independent
judgment in determining its appropriateness for a particular purpose. NILE
CHEMICALS MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION SET FORTH HEREIN OR THE
PRODUCT TO WHICH THE INFORMATION REFERS. ACCORDINGLY, NILE CHEMICALS WILL NOT BE
RESPONSIBLE FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM USE OF OR RELIANCE UPON THIS INFORMATION.
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