NILE CHEMICALS
Synonyms:
Nitric acid, calcium (II) salt; calcium II nitrate, tetrahydrate (1:2:4);
Calcium Nitrate, 4-Hydrate; Calcium Dinitrate
CAS No.: 10124-37-5 (Anhydrous) 13477-34-4 (Tetrahydrate)
Molecular Weight: 236.15
Chemical Formula: Ca(NO3)2 4H2O
3. Hazards Identification
Health Rating: 2 - Moderate
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 3 - Severe (Oxidizer)
Contact Rating: 3 - Severe
Lab Protective Equip: GOGGLES & SHIELD; LAB COAT & APRON; VENT HOOD;
PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Yellow (Reactive)
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Potential Health Effects
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Inhalation: Causes irritation to the respiratory tract. Symptoms may
include coughing, shortness of breath.
Ingestion: Causes irritation to the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms may
include nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
Skin Contact: Causes irritation to skin. Symptoms include redness,
itching, and pain.
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure: No information found.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions: No information found.
Inhalation:
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing
is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention.
Ingestion:
Induce vomiting immediately as directed by medical personnel. Never give
anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical attention.
Skin Contact:
Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while
removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly
clean shoes before reuse. Get medical attention if symptoms occur.
Eye Contact:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting
lower and upper eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention immediately.
Fire:Not
combustible, but substance is a strong oxidizer and its heat of reaction with
reducing agents or combustibles may cause ignition.
Explosion:Can cause explosions in contact with combustible dusts or
vapors; occasionally explosive by shock or friction. Sensitive to mechanical
impact.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing
surrounding fire.
Special Information:In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing
and NIOSH-approved self-contained breathing apparatus with full facepiece
operated in the pressure demand or other positive pressure mode. Water spray may
be used to keep fire exposed containers cool.
Ventilate
area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as
specified in Section 8. Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or
disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust dispersal. Small
amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.
Keep in a tightly closed
container, stored in a cool, dry, ventilated area. Protect against physical
damage and moisture. Isolate from any source of heat or ignition. Avoid storage
on wood floors. Separate from incompatibles, combustibles, organic or other
readily oxidizable materials. Containers of this material may be hazardous when
empty since they retain product residues (dust, solids); observe all warnings
and precautions listed for the product.
Airborne Exposure Limits:None
established.
Ventilation System:A system of local and/or general exhaust is
recommended to keep employee exposures as low as possible. Local exhaust
ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the
contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work
area. Please refer to the ACGIH document, Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of
Recommended Practices, most recent edition, for details.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved):For conditions of use where
exposure to dust or mist is apparent and engineering controls are not feasible,
a particulate respirator (NIOSH type N95 or better filters) may be worn. If oil
particles (e.g. lubricants, cutting fluids, glycerine, etc.) are present, use a
NIOSH type R or P filter. For emergencies or instances where the exposure levels
are not known, use a full-face positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator.
WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient
atmospheres.
Skin Protection:Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:Use chemical safety goggles. Maintain eye wash fountain
and quick-drench facilities in work area.
Appearance:
White crystals.
Odor: Odorless.
Solubility: 121g in 100g of water.
Density: 2.36
pH: No information found.
% Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F): 0
Boiling Point: No information found.
Melting Point: 45C (113F)
Vapor Density (Air=1): No information found.
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): No information found.
Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1): No information found.
Stability:
Unstable. Exposure to heat may result in build-up of dangerous pressures. A
strong oxidizer, reacts violently upon contact with many organic substances,
particularly textile and paper.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Oxides of nitrogen.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Combustible materials, organic materials, powdered
metals, ammonia, hydrazine, reducing agents.
Conditions to Avoid: Heat, flame, ignition sources, shock and
incompatibles.
Environmental Fate:
No information found.
Environmental Toxicity: The LC50/96-hour values for fish are over 100
mg/l.
Whatever cannot be saved for
recovery or recycling should be managed in an appropriate and approved waste
disposal facility. Processing, use or contamination of this product may change
the waste management options. State and local disposal regulations may differ
from federal disposal regulations. Dispose of container and unused contents in
accordance with federal, state and local requirements.
Domestic
(Land, D.O.T.)
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Proper Shipping Name: CALCIUM NITRATE
Hazard Class: 5.1
UN/NA: UN1454
Packing Group: III
Information reported for product/size: 100KG
International (Water, I.M.O.)
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Proper Shipping Name: CALCIUM NITRATE
Hazard Class: 5.1
UN/NA: UN1454
Packing Group: III
Information reported for product/size: 100KG
Disclaimer: Nile Chemicals. provides the
information contained herein in good faith but makes no representation as to its
comprehensiveness or accuracy. This document is intended only as a guide to the
appropriate precautionary handling of the material by a properly trained person
using this product. Individuals receiving the information must exercise their
independent judgment in determining its appropriateness for a particular
purpose. NILE CHEMICALS. MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION SET FORTH
HEREIN OR THE PRODUCT TO WHICH THE INFORMATION REFERS. ACCORDINGLY, NILE
CHEMICALS. WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM USE OF OR RELIANCE
UPON THIS INFORMATION.
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