NILE CHEMICALS
Section
1: Chemical Product and Company Identification
Product
Name: Acriflavine
hydrochloride
CAS#:
8063-24-9
Synonym:
Chemical
Formula: C14H13N3.HCl
Section
2: Composition and Information on Ingredients Composition:
Name
CAS # % by Weight
Acriflavine
hydrochloride 8063-24-9 100
Toxicological
Data on Ingredients: Acriflavine
hydrochloride LD50: Not available. LC50: Not available.
Section
3: Hazards Identification
Potential
Acute Health Effects:
Hazardous
in case of skin contact (irritant), of eye contact (irritant), of ingestion, of
inhalation. Corrosive to eyes and skin. The amount of tissue damage depends on
length of contact. Eye contact can result in corneal damage or blindness. Skin
contact can produce inflammation and blistering. Inhalation of dust will produce
irritation to gastro-intestinal or respiratory tract, characterized by burning,
sneezing and coughing. Severe over-exposure can produce lung damage, choking,
unconsciousness or death.
Potential
Chronic Health Effects:
CARCINOGENIC
EFFECTS: Not available. MUTAGENIC EFFECTS: Not available. TERATOGENIC EFFECTS:
Not available. DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICITY: Not available. The substance is toxic to
lungs, mucous membranes. Repeated or prolonged exposure to the substance can
produce target organs damage. Repeated exposure of the eyes to a low level of
dust canproduce eye irritation. Repeated skin exposure can produce local skin
destruction, or dermatitis. Repeated inhalation of dust can produce varying
degree of respiratory irritation or lung damage.
Section
4: First Aid Measures
Eye
Contact: Check for and
remove any contact lenses. In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with
plenty of water for at least 15minutes. Get medical attention immediately.
Skin
Contact: In case of
contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes
while removing contaminated clothing and
shoes. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Wash clothing before reuse.
Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Get medical attention immediately.
Serious
Skin Contact: Wash with a
disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated skin with an anti-bacterial cream.
Seek medical attention.
Inhalation:
If inhaled, remove to
fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is
difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention immediately.
Serious
Inhalation: Evacuate the
victim to a safe area as soon as possible. Loosen tight clothing such as a
collar, tie, belt or waistband. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. If
the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. WARNING: It
may be hazardous to the person providing aid to give mouth-to-mouth
resuscitation when the inhaled material is toxic, infectious or
corrosive.
Seek immediate medical attention.
Ingestion:
Do
NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel. Never give
anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If large quantities of this material
are swallowed, call a physician immediately. Loosen tight clothing such as a
collar, tie, belt or waistband.
Serious
Ingestion: Not available.
Section
5: Fire and Explosion Data
Flammability
of the Product: May be
combustible at high temperature.
Auto-Ignition
Temperature: Not
available.
Flash
Points: Not available.
Flammable
Limits: Not available.
Products
of Combustion: These
products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2...).
Fire
Hazards in Presence of Various Substances: Not
available.
Explosion
Hazards in Presence of Various Substances:
Risks
of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact: Not available.
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge: Not
available.
Fire
Fighting Media and Instructions:
SMALL
FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder. LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not
use water jet.
Special
Remarks on Fire Hazards: Not
available.
Special
Remarks on Explosion Hazards: Not
available.
Section
6: Accidental Release Measures
Small
Spill:
Use
appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal
container. If necessary: Neutralize the residue with a dilute solution of sodium
carbonate.
Large
Spill:
Corrosive
solid. Stop leak if without risk. Do not get water inside container. Do not
touch spilled material. Use water spray to reduce vapors. Prevent entry into
sewers, basements or confined areas; dike if needed. Eliminate all ignition
sources. Call for assistance on disposal. Neutralize the residue with a dilute
solution of sodium carbonate.
Section
7: Handling and Storage
Precautions:
Keep
container dry. Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Empty
containers pose a fire risk, evaporate the residue under a fume hood. Ground all
equipment containing material. Do not breathe dust. Never add water to this
product. Wear suitable protective clothing. In case of insufficient ventilation,
wear suitable respiratory equipment. If you feel unwell, seek medical attention
and show the label when possible. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Storage:
Keep container tightly
closed. Keep container in a cool, well-ventilated area.
Section
8: Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Engineering
Controls:
Use
process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to
keep airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. If user operations
generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilation to keep exposure to airborne
contaminants below the exposure limit.
Personal
Protection:
Splash
goggles. Synthetic apron. Vapor and dust respirator. Be sure to use an
approved/certified respirator or equivalent. Gloves.
Personal
Protection in Case of a Large Spill:
Splash
goggles. Full suit. Vapor and dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self contained
breathing apparatus should be used to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested
protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE
handling this product.
Exposure
Limits: Not available.
Section
9: Physical and Chemical Properties
Physical
state and appearance: Solid.
Odor:
Not available.
Taste:
Not available.
Molecular
Weight: 259.74 g/mole
Color:
Not available.
pH
(1% soln/water): 2
[Acidic.]
Boiling
Point: Not available.
Melting
Point: Not available.
Critical
Temperature: Not
available.
Specific
Gravity: Not available.
Vapor
Pressure: Not applicable.
Vapor
Density: Not available.
Volatility:
Not available.
Odor
Threshold: Not available.
Water/Oil
Dist. Coeff.: Not
available.
Ionicity
(in Water): Not available.
Dispersion
Properties: Not available.
Solubility:
Not available.
Section
10: Stability and Reactivity Data
Stability:
The product is stable.
Instability
Temperature: Not
available.
Conditions
of Instability: Not
available.
Incompatibility
with various substances: Not
available.
Corrosivity:
Not available.
Special
Remarks on Reactivity: Not
available.
Special
Remarks on Corrosivity: Not
available.
Polymerization:
Will not occur.
Section
11: Toxicological Information
Routes
of Entry: Eye contact.
Inhalation. Ingestion.
Toxicity
to Animals:
LD50:
Not available. LC50: Not available.
Chronic
Effects on Humans: Causes
damage to the following organs: lungs, mucous membranes.
Other
Toxic Effects on Humans:
Extremely
hazardous in case of skin contact (corrosive), of eye contact (corrosive), of
inhalation (lung corrosive). Hazardous in case of skin contact (irritant), of
ingestion, .
Special
Remarks on Toxicity to Animals: Not
available.
Special
Remarks on Chronic Effects on Humans: Not
available.
Special
Remarks on other Toxic Effects on Humans: Not
available.
Section
12: Ecological Information
Ecotoxicity:
Not available.
BOD5
and COD: Not available.
Products
of Biodegradation: Possibly
hazardous short term degradation products are not likely. However, long term
degradation products may arise.
Toxicity
of the Products of Biodegradation: The
product itself and its products of degradation are not toxic.
Special
Remarks on the Products of Biodegradation: Not
available.
Section
13: Disposal Considerations
Waste
Disposal:
Section
14: Transport Information
DOT
Classification: Class 8:
Corrosive material
Identification:
: CORROSIVE SOLIDS, N.O.S.
UNNA: UN1759 PG: Not available.
Special
Provisions for Transport: Not
available.
Section
15: Other Regulatory Information
Federal
and State Regulations: No
products were found.
Other
Regulations: OSHA:
Hazardous by definition of Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 1910.1200).
Other
Classifications:
WHMIS
(Canada):
CLASS
D-2A: Material causing other toxic effects (VERY TOXIC). CLASS E: Corrosive
solid.
DSCL
(EEC): R35- Causes severe
burns.
HMIS
(U.S.A.):
Health
Hazard: 3
Fire
Hazard: 1
Reactivity:
0
Personal
Protection: j
National
Fire Protection Association (U.S.A.):
Health:
3
Flammability:
1
Reactivity:
0
Specific
hazard:
Protective
Equipment:
Gloves.
Synthetic apron. Vapor and dust respirator. Be sure to use an approved/certified
respirator or equivalent. Wear appropriate respirator when ventilation is
inadequate. Splash goggles.
Disclaimer: Nile Chemicals. provides the
information contained herein in good faith but makes no representation as to its
comprehensiveness or accuracy. This document is intended only as a guide to the
appropriate precautionary handling of the material by a properly trained person
using this product. Individuals receiving the information must exercise their
independent judgment in determining its appropriateness for a particular
purpose. NILE CHEMICALS. MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION SET FORTH
HEREIN OR THE PRODUCT TO WHICH THE INFORMATION REFERS. ACCORDINGLY, NILE
CHEMICALS. WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM USE OF OR RELIANCE
UPON THIS INFORMATION.
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